How to set up a direct cable connection (DCC) in Windows XP?

Overview

parallel transfer cable or DirectParallel compatible cableNull modem cable is an RS-232C cable that is designed to connect two computers located in close proximity (up to about 15 meters) directly via serial (COM) ports, without modems and telephone line. DirectParallel cable of Parallel Technologies or compatible parallel transfer cable is a cable for connecting two computers located in close proximity (up to about 3 meters, can be extended up to more than 30 meters) directly via parallel (LPT) ports.

This connection type can be used by a computer (desktop PC or laptop) to access a network via another computer. The network setup requires one computer to be configured as a host and the second computer as a guest. The host is the computer that has the resources to be shared, while the guest is the computer that needs to access the shared resources.
Direct connection using DirectParallel cable is used more often because it is faster (up to 4 Mbps) than null modem cable (less than 115 kbps).

What should I prepare?

serial and parallel ports or connectors

Picture: Diagram of serial and parallel ports.
Serial port with DB-9 or DB-25 male connector.
Parallel port with DB-25 female connector.

1. Make sure your computers have serial or parallel ports. Serial port is a 9-pin (DB-9) or 25-pin (DB-25) male connector (i.e. the one that has pins). Parallel port is a 25-pin (DB-25) female connector (i.e. the one that has receptacles or holes). Serial and parallel ports are usually located on the back of a computer.
2. Attach the cable connectors to serial ports (if it is a null modem cable) or parallel ports (if it is a DirectParallel cable) on both computers.

Step-by-step Instructions

1. Open the New Connection Wizard, and then click Next.
2. In Network Connection Type, click "Set up an advanced connection", and then click Next.
3. In Advanced Connection Options, click "Connect directly to another computer", and then click Next,
4. In Host or Guest, click Host or Guest based on your computer role, and then click Next.
5. Click Next, and then do one of the following:
- If this computer is a host, in Connection Device, select Direct Parallel (LPT1) or Communications Port (COM).
- If this computer is a guest, in Connection Name, enter your connection name. Click Next. In Select a device, select Direct Parallel (LPT1) or Communications Port (COM).
6. Click Next, and then do one of the following:
- If this computer is a host, in Users Permissions, follow the directions to specify the users you will allow to connect.
- If this computer is a guest, in Connection Availability, select Anyone's use or My use only.
7. Click Next, then Finish.

After finishing the setup, a connection icon (i.e. Incoming Connections for the host, the connection name for the guest) will be displayed on Network Connections folder. You can check or change the properties of the connection by right-clicking this icon, and then click Properties.