How to connect Windows XP and Windows Vista computers using Ethernet cable?

Checking the connection status and monitoring the connection

If you use a Fast Ethernet card on either computer you'll get a 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps speed on the status window of each connection. If both computers connect using Gigabit Ethernet cards, you'll have a 100 Mbps or 1.0 Gbps (1000 Mbps) speed. Those speeds are raw speed. The actual speeds are lower than that, you can calculate it by dividing a transferred file size (in bits) with the time it takes to transfer from one computer to another (in seconds). To view the connection status both in Windows Vista and Windows XP, right click the connected Local Area Connection in Network Connections folder and select Status from the drop-down menu.

Windows Vista : the status (IPv4 Connectivity, IPv6 Connectivity, media state, duration, speed, and sent/received packets) of the connected Local Area Connection in the ICS host.   Windows XP : the status (status, duration, speed, and sent/received packets) of the connected Local Area Connection in the ICS client.

Picture: The status of Local Area Connection (connected Ethernet adapter)
of the ICS host (DESKTOP - Windows Vista) and the ICS client (LAPTOP - Windows XP).

You can monitor the shared Internet connection on the ICS client computer (LAPTOP running Windows XP), by right clicking the Internet Gateway icon/name (Home Wireless Internet on DESKTOP - in this demo) on Network Connections folder and selecting Status or highlighting the icon and choosing "View status of this connection" on the Network Tasks pane. On the Status window, under Internet Gateway you can find whether the client is connected to the Internet, the ongoing Internet connection duration, and the link (to broadband router) speed. Under Activity, you can find a simple network map - that shows this client's PC connects to the Internet via another computer as its Internet Gateway - and the number of sent/received packets.

the status (status, duration, speed, activity map, and sent/received packets) of Home Wireless Internet (shared Internet) on the ICS host (DESKTOP - Windows Vista) as Internet Gateway for the ICS client (LAPTOP - Windows XP).

Picture: The Internet Gateway status as seen from
the client computer (LAPTOP - Windows XP).

To monitor an active connection both in Windows Vista and Windows XP, right click the taskbar and select Task Manager on the menu to open Windows Task Manager. Select Networking tab. Transfer some big files/folders (tens or hundreds Mbps or several Gbps in size) or download some movie clips or software from Internet to see an ongoing file transfer visualized in a graph (percentage of network utilization against time). On the bottom part, you can see the status of every network card (Local Area Connection) installed on your computer whether it is connected (operational) or disconnected (non operational).

Windows Vista : Windows Task Manager : monitoring Local Area Connections (direct Ethernet connection and wireless Internet connection) - adapter name, network utilization, link speed, state (connected/disconnected) Windows XP : Windows Task Manager : monitoring Local Area Connections (direct Ethernet connection and wireless Internet connection) - adapter name, network utilization, link speed, state (operational/non operational)

Picture: Monitoring network activity from Windows Task Manager
in the ICS host (DESKTOP - Windows Vista) and the ICS client (LAPTOP - Windows XP).

 
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